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- Metabolic syndrome is ringing your body's alarm bell, and this is a wake-up call.
1. What is metabolic syndrome?
Metabolic syndrome refers to the body's nutrient metabolic disorder pathological state, including abdominal obesity or overweight, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, fatty liver, etc..
Obesity is usually the basis of pathology, especially central obesity. Metabolic syndrome easily leads to coronary heart disease, stroke and other fatal cardiovascular diseases, and even induce some cancers, and interact with each other to form a vicious circle. 2.
2. the metabolic syndrome diagnosis technical standard
① abdominal obesity.
Waist circumference part of the male ≥ 90cm, female ≥ 85cm;
②BMI25, hyperglycemia.
Fasting blood glucose (FPG) higher than 6.1mmol/L and (or 2) postprandial blood glucose (2hPG) ≥ 7.8mmol/L or patients who have started treatment;
③ High blood pressure.
140/90 mmHg or higher, or patients with confirmed hypertension who have started treatment;
④ Fasting triglycerides of 1.7 mmolu002FL or higher;
⑤ Fasting HDL lowering cholesterol below 1.04 mmol/L (female) and 0.9 mmol/L (male).
All of the above 5 diagnostic criteria can be diagnosed after diagnosis and treatment, including metabolic syndrome. 3.
3. Prevention and treatment of metabolic syndrome
In terms of diet, it is to reduce the total caloric intake and limit the energy supply from fat to less than 30% of the total caloric intake.
In the case of physical conditions, 30 minutes of moderate aerobic training per week, such as brisk walking, jogging, swimming, etc..
Medication, metformin and insulin sensitizers can reduce the patient's insulin resistance, lipid-lowering drugs such as statins can improve blood disorders.